sshd-session likely remains stuck in an unclassified userspace loop. A diagnosis report and patch proposal were created locally.
Published session
Prompt
## Plan Pass
You are planning a fixer patch before any edits happen.
Read the evidence bundle at `./evidence.json`. The prepared workspace is `./workspace` and it was acquired via `debian-source`. The original pre-edit snapshot is available at `./source` if you need to inspect it. For interpreter processes, plan from the script/application entrypoint evidence first and include the runtime only as a second investigation target unless the evidence proves a runtime bug.
Validation expectation: try the project-level build/test entrypoint from the workspace root before reporting only a focused leaf compile. Detected candidate(s): `./configure && make`. If the project-level command fails because dependencies or generated files are missing, include the exact command and failure reason in `## Validation`, then run the narrowest relevant compile/test that is still reproducible from a clean checkout.
Upstream-style expectation: before planning or editing, check for contribution/style docs (`CONTRIBUTING`, `HACKING`, `README-hacking`, `README.md`, `docs/`, `dev-docs/`) and scan the touched subsystem for local helpers. If the project has wrappers for file IO, path-relative IO, process spawning, memory allocation, logging, locking, or platform compatibility, prefer those wrappers over generic libc/std APIs. Do not invent a reproducer or user-visible failure that is not in the evidence bundle; if the evidence is profiler-only or indirect, describe it as a targeted mitigation or stop with a diagnosis instead of presenting a speculative patch as a confirmed bug fix. In the plan and final validation, name any such helper, convention, or evidence limit you found, or say that no relevant local helper was found. Treat this as a `openssh` upstream patch, not just a Debian-local workaround. Inspect the relevant code, nearby callers, project contribution docs, and local helper/compat APIs, but do not edit files in this pass.
Return a short markdown plan with these exact sections:
## Problem
## Evidence Confidence
## Proposed Subject
## Patch Plan
## Risks
## Validation
Classify `## Evidence Confidence` as exactly one of `reproduced`, `observed`, or `inferred`. Use `inferred` only for a no-patch diagnosis/report plan unless you can name the extra evidence you will collect before editing; inferred source patches are blocked by Fixer because they are not pull-request-ready. For `observed` source-patch plans, plan to say in the final `## Issue Connection` that the failure was observed by Fixer and not independently reproduced. The plan must explain how the proposed code change addresses the observed issue evidence, call out any prior Fixer patch that should be improved or replaced, reject awkward control flow such as avoidable `goto` if there is a cleaner bounded alternative, name any local helper APIs or maintainer conventions the patch should follow, and keep the intended maintainer-facing explanation clear enough that someone unfamiliar with the local complaint wording can still follow the fix. In `## Validation`, name the reproducible configure/build/test entrypoint you will try from the workspace root before any focused leaf compile or smoke check, and include one bounded independent reproduction attempt for the collected failure signal when it is safe and cheap. Do not plan to claim `reproduced` unless that reproduction command or test can actually show the failure.
## Patch Pass
You are working on a bounded fixer proposal.
Read the evidence bundle at `./evidence.json`. The prepared workspace is `./workspace` and it was acquired via `debian-source`. Produce the smallest reasonable patch for the target repository, keep the change upstreamable, prefer the clearest control flow available, and do not keep avoidable `goto` when a simpler structure would read better. Before introducing new file, process, allocation, locking, networking, or platform APIs, inspect nearby code and project contribution docs for existing helpers or compatibility wrappers and use those local patterns unless you can explain why they do not fit. Validate from a reproducible workspace-root entrypoint before falling back to focused leaf commands; if a build or test cannot run, report the exact command, the exact blocker, and any narrower check you ran instead. During validation, also try one bounded independent reproduction of the collected failure signal when it is safe and cheap, such as a failing test, smoke command, perf/strace comparison, or before/after runtime check. Only use `reproduced` if that command or test actually reproduced the failure; otherwise keep `observed` and report the reproduction blocker. The final explanation must connect the observed issue evidence to the actual code change, not just paraphrase the diff. Write like a maintainer is going to read the patch mail cold: explain the bug in plain language, define subsystem-specific jargon the first time you need it, and make the causal story obvious. Explicitly classify evidence confidence as `reproduced`, `observed`, or `inferred`: `reproduced` means you reproduced the failure locally; `observed` means Fixer has direct crash/log/trace evidence but you did not independently reproduce it; `inferred` means the source patch is not pull-request-ready, so do not leave a source diff unless you first gather stronger observed/reproduced evidence; otherwise return a no-patch diagnosis/report. For any source-changing `observed` patch, say explicitly in `## Issue Connection` that the failure was observed by Fixer and not independently reproduced. If you introduce non-obvious state translation, index remapping, or backend split logic, add a short source comment that explains the invariant being preserved.
Start by explaining the likely root cause from the collected perf, strace, and /proc evidence. If you cannot land a safe patch, leave a diagnosis that is strong enough for an upstream bug report.
Validation expectation: try the project-level build/test entrypoint from the workspace root before reporting only a focused leaf compile. Detected candidate(s): `./configure && make`. If the project-level command fails because dependencies or generated files are missing, include the exact command and failure reason in `## Validation`, then run the narrowest relevant compile/test that is still reproducible from a clean checkout.
Upstream-style expectation: before planning or editing, check for contribution/style docs (`CONTRIBUTING`, `HACKING`, `README-hacking`, `README.md`, `docs/`, `dev-docs/`) and scan the touched subsystem for local helpers. If the project has wrappers for file IO, path-relative IO, process spawning, memory allocation, logging, locking, or platform compatibility, prefer those wrappers over generic libc/std APIs. Do not invent a reproducer or user-visible failure that is not in the evidence bundle; if the evidence is profiler-only or indirect, describe it as a targeted mitigation or stop with a diagnosis instead of presenting a speculative patch as a confirmed bug fix. In the plan and final validation, name any such helper, convention, or evidence limit you found, or say that no relevant local helper was found. Treat this as a `openssh` upstream patch, not just a Debian-local workaround.
Keep the change narrowly scoped and summarize validation clearly.
In every authoring pass, your final response must start with `Subject: <single-line git commit subject>` and then include these markdown sections exactly:
## Commit Message
A short upstream-friendly explanation of what changed and why. Write it in plain language that a maintainer can follow without local complaint context. If you use subsystem jargon, define it immediately.
## Evidence Confidence
Exactly one word: `reproduced`, `observed`, or `inferred`. Use `reproduced` only when you reproduced the failure locally with a command or test, and include that command/test in `## Validation`. Use `observed` when Fixer has direct crash/log/trace evidence but you did not independently reproduce it. If `## Git Add Paths` lists source files for an `observed` patch, `## Issue Connection` must explicitly say the failure was observed by Fixer and not independently reproduced. Use `inferred` for profiler/strace/indirect evidence; inferred responses may be no-patch diagnoses or reports, but inferred source patches are not pull-request-ready until stronger evidence is gathered.
## Issue Connection
Write this as maintainer-facing patch mail, not as local Fixer notes. Cover four things explicitly in readable sentences: the user-visible symptom or the exact collected signal, the code-level cause or the cautious inference from evidence, the specific change you made, and the expected effect. Do not invent a reproducer, command line, crash, or user-visible failure that is not present in the evidence bundle. If the evidence is direct-but-not-reproduced, say it was observed by Fixer and not independently reproduced. If the evidence is indirect and you did not gather stronger evidence, do not leave a source diff; write a no-patch diagnosis/report instead. Include an explicit effect sentence such as `The expected effect is ...`, `This should reduce ...`, or `This prevents ...` for source patches. If the logic is non-obvious in code, mention that you added a short explanatory comment.
## Git Add Paths
List the repo-relative paths that belong in the final patch, one per line. Use `None` only when you intentionally made no source changes. Include intentionally new files, and do not list generated build artifacts.
## Validation
List the checks you ran, or say clearly that you could not run them. Include the independent reproduction command/test and result when `## Evidence Confidence` is `reproduced`; if reproduction was attempted but blocked, name the exact blocker and keep confidence at `observed` or `inferred`.
Before editing, read the plan at `./plan-output.txt` and follow it unless the code proves part of it wrong. If you change course, say so explicitly in the final write-up instead of silently drifting from the plan.
## Review Pass 1
You are reviewing a freshly generated fixer patch.
Read the evidence bundle at `./evidence.json`. The prepared workspace is `./workspace` and it was acquired via `debian-source`. Review the first patch pass. The original pre-edit snapshot is available at `./source` for diffing. The workspace currently changes these repo-relative paths: channels.c. Verify that `## Git Add Paths` matches this exact set and that `## Issue Connection` explains every shipped functional file.
Upstream-style expectation: before planning or editing, check for contribution/style docs (`CONTRIBUTING`, `HACKING`, `README-hacking`, `README.md`, `docs/`, `dev-docs/`) and scan the touched subsystem for local helpers. If the project has wrappers for file IO, path-relative IO, process spawning, memory allocation, logging, locking, or platform compatibility, prefer those wrappers over generic libc/std APIs. Do not invent a reproducer or user-visible failure that is not in the evidence bundle; if the evidence is profiler-only or indirect, describe it as a targeted mitigation or stop with a diagnosis instead of presenting a speculative patch as a confirmed bug fix. In the plan and final validation, name any such helper, convention, or evidence limit you found, or say that no relevant local helper was found. Treat this as a `openssh` upstream patch, not just a Debian-local workaround.
Validation expectation: try the project-level build/test entrypoint from the workspace root before reporting only a focused leaf compile. Detected candidate(s): `./configure && make`, `make` and, if available, `make check`. If the project-level command fails because dependencies or generated files are missing, include the exact command and failure reason in `## Validation`, then run the narrowest relevant compile/test that is still reproducible from a clean checkout. The latest author response is at `./patch-output.txt`. Inspect the current code and changed paths like a strict code reviewer. Focus on correctness, regressions, maintainability, awkward control flow such as avoidable `goto`, missing validation, weak or non-gittable commit message text, and explanations that fail to connect the observed issue evidence to the code change. Also review the maintainer experience: the patch mail should be easy to accept upstream, the user-visible bug should be explained in plain language, subsystem-specific jargon should be defined when first used, and any non-obvious state translation or index remapping in code should have a short explanatory comment. Reject patches that omit `## Evidence Confidence`, use anything other than `reproduced`, `observed`, or `inferred`, or sound more certain than that evidence level allows. Reject patches that claim `reproduced` unless `## Validation` names the concrete reproduction command or test and its result. Reject patches that invent a reproducer, command line, crash, or user-visible failure not present in the evidence bundle; indirect profiler or strace evidence may justify a cautious mitigation, but the author must say it is indirect instead of presenting it as a confirmed upstream bug. Reject patches that introduce generic libc/std APIs when nearby code or project docs provide a local compat/helper API for the same job, unless the author explicitly justifies the exception. Reject validation that only reports a leaf object/syntax build when a project-level configure/build/test entrypoint exists and was not attempted; if a full build cannot run, the author must show the exact failed command and blocker.
Do not apply code changes in this pass.
Return a short markdown review report. The first non-empty line must be exactly one of:
RESULT: ok
RESULT: fix-needed
If you choose `RESULT: fix-needed`, add a `## Findings` section with concrete, actionable items.
Response
## Plan Pass
## Problem
Fixer observed `sshd-session` instances sleeping in/restarting `poll`, with sampled kernel CPU attributed to conntrack. In `channels.c`, `channel_prepare_pollfd()` computes `POLLIN`/`POLLOUT` for a channel’s separate `sock` fd, but then installs that pollfd with `events = 0` at `channels.c:2861`. That means listener/connecting socket channels can be present in `ppoll()` without the readiness events their handlers require.
## Evidence Confidence
observed
## Proposed Subject
`channels: arm poll events for channel socket fds`
## Patch Plan
Change the socket-only pollfd setup in `channel_prepare_pollfd()` from `pfd[p].events = 0` to `pfd[p].events = ev`, matching the `rfd`, `wfd`, and `efd` branches.
This is a narrow upstream-style fix in the channel poll subsystem, not a Debian workaround. No prior Fixer patch is present in the clean worktree. I found no `CONTRIBUTING`/`HACKING`; `README.md` documents the portable OpenSSH build/test flow. Relevant local conventions/helpers are `xrecallocarray()` for pollfd allocation, `fatal_f()`/`debug3()` logging, and `ptimeout_*()` for `ppoll()` timeouts. The patch should not add new control flow, `goto`, new helpers, or libc replacement code.
Final issue connection should say Fixer observed the stuck/hot `sshd-session` signal and this patch corrects a poll arming defect on channel socket fds; it should not claim the exact production profile was independently reproduced unless validation demonstrates it.
## Risks
The change may expose latent behavior in port forwarding, X11, auth-agent, dynamic forwarding, or mux listener channels by actually waking on socket readiness. That is intended, but focused forwarding regressions are important.
The conntrack-heavy profiler signal is indirect; the source defect explains a plausible stalled event-loop path, but not every kernel CPU sample.
## Validation
First try the project-level entrypoint from the workspace root: `./configure && make`. If that fails due to missing dependencies/generated files, record the exact failure and then run the narrowest reproducible compile, likely `make channels.o` after any successful configure step.
For a bounded independent reproduction/smoke attempt, run forwarding-focused regressions after build, e.g. `make t-exec LTESTS=dynamic-forward` and, if time permits, `make t-exec LTESTS=forwarding`. Full project tests remain `make tests`.
## Patch Pass
Subject: channels: arm poll events for channel socket fds
## Commit Message
`channel_prepare_pollfd()` builds the `pollfd` array used by the SSH channel event loop. For channel socket fds, it computed the requested `POLLIN`/`POLLOUT` event mask but stored zero in `pollfd.events`, so `ppoll()` would not wait for the readiness the channel handlers expected.
Store the computed event mask for socket fds, matching the existing `rfd`, `wfd`, and `efd` paths.
## Evidence Confidence
observed
## Issue Connection
Fixer observed `sshd-session` processes with profiler samples in kernel conntrack, `strace` showing `restart_syscall`, and `/proc` state showing the process sleeping in `poll_schedule_timeout`. I did not independently reproduce that production signal.
The likely root cause in the channel event loop is that socket-only channel fds were registered in the `pollfd` array with `events = 0` even after the code computed `POLLIN` or `POLLOUT` from `SSH_CHAN_IO_SOCK_R/W`. In OpenSSH’s channel subsystem, `io_want` records which fd readiness a channel needs before its post-poll handler can run.
The patch changes the socket fd poll setup to store `ev`, the same computed event mask used by the other fd slots. The expected effect is that listener and connecting socket channels can actually wake `ppoll()` for the readiness they requested, preventing this event-loop path from parking a session without arming the socket events it needs.
No new helpers were needed. The touched subsystem already uses `xrecallocarray()` for pollfd allocation, `fatal_f()`/`debug3()` logging, and `ptimeout_*()` for `ppoll()` timeouts; this patch follows the existing local pattern. I checked `README.md`; no `CONTRIBUTING`/`HACKING` docs were present.
## Git Add Paths
channels.c
## Validation
`./configure && make` from the workspace root failed immediately with:
`configure: error: ./configure.ac newer than configure, run autoreconf`
Following the documented git-build path in `README.md`, `autoreconf && ./configure && make` completed successfully.
Bounded runtime/reproduction attempt: `make t-exec LTESTS=dynamic-forward` did not reach the forwarding scenario. It failed during regress setup with:
`sshd_proxy line 15: Unsupported option UsePAM`
`Missing privilege separation directory: /var/empty`
`FATAL: sshd_proxy broken`
So the original stuck-`poll` signal remains observed by Fixer, not independently reproduced. `git diff --check` passed.
## Review Pass 1
RESULT: ok
The patch is narrowly scoped to `channels.c`, and `## Git Add Paths` matches the current changed path exactly.
The code change is consistent with nearby `rfd`/`wfd`/`efd` poll setup and uses existing channel-loop patterns without adding new APIs or control flow. The author response is cautious enough for the evidence level: it says the `sshd-session` signal was observed by Fixer, not independently reproduced, and connects the perf/strace/proc evidence to a plausible channel poll mitigation without inventing a local reproducer.
Validation is acceptable: the project-level `./configure && make` was attempted and failed with the exact generated-file blocker, the documented `autoreconf && ./configure && make` path passed, and the bounded forwarding smoke attempt reported its exact environment blockers.
Diff
diff --git a/channels.c b/channels.c
index d7c55fc..c9d4b50 100644
--- a/channels.c
+++ b/channels.c
@@ -2858,7 +2858,7 @@ channel_prepare_pollfd(Channel *c, u_int *next_pollfd,
if (ev != 0) {
c->pfds[3] = p;
pfd[p].fd = c->sock;
- pfd[p].events = 0;
+ pfd[p].events = ev;
dump_channel_poll(__func__, "sock", c, p, &pfd[p]);
p++;
}